how do i tell what year my subaru engine is

This is as important as a solid tune. F Forester; For Subaru vehicles released until the year 1998, and the modern ones released for the European market, position eight is held by a character that identifies the power supply system and the vehicles transmission type. Buying a used car? The oil pump will also be damaged from the bearing debris as will the oil pressure relief valve which is located in the body of the oil pump; at Crawford we never reuse the old oil pump either. They are cheaper for a reason. These Pistons are approved by the SCCA and stamped accordingly. Every buyer must check Subaru OUTBACK car history before getting a car loan or credit. The BOV pipe work looks odd, send Rookie a PM asking for the 'Ghetto' mod, it may not cure your problems but it's a known set-up that works. The following sample is the sequence and meaning of each character in the Subaru VIN: The WMI is specified in the first three characters of the Subaru VIN, MPV means Multi-Purpose Vehicle (station wagon, SUV, van or truck), The line type is specified in the fourth character of the Subaru VIN, The body style is specified in the fifth character of the Subaru VIN *This section is incorrect for 4th Gen Outbacks, The engine type is specified in the sixth character of the Subaru VIN, The model is identified in the seventh character of the Subaru VIN, The restraint type, for passenger vehicles, or the weight class (Gross Vehicle Weight Rating), for MPVs, is specified in the eighth character of the Subaru VIN, The Check Digit is identified in the ninth character of the Subaru VIN, The Model Year is identified in the tenth character of the Subaru VIN, The assembly plant and transmission type is specified in the eleventh character of the Subaru VIN, The Vehicle Production Sequence number is specified in the twelfth - seventeenth characters of the Subaru VIN, Online Subaru VIN decoder 100% CNC machined from high quality 2618-T6 wrought aluminum bar stock, Specifically designed for high horsepower road and drag race engines, Internal and external bracing (bridge-like design) provides a more rigid construction while minimizing overall weight, Billet means pistons are machined on every surface allowing for all unnecessary weight to be removed during manufacturing, reducing excess friction/heat from high horsepower applications, Includes high quality 9310 steel wrist pins. The EE20 was originally released with Euro-4 emissions compliance; an oxidation catalyst and diesel particulate filter are mounted close to the turbo, using heat from exhaust gases, and the exhaust gas recirculation system is water-cooled to meet regulations. The engine identification code is located on the driver's side of the windshield in the lower corner. Sign up to our newsletter to receive exclusive promotions, first peak at new product releases and other exciting Crawford Performance content! Every Subaru car has a unique identifier code called a VIN. (1 or 4 is USA, 2 is Canada, 3 Mexico, K Korea, S England, W Germany, Z There are many different opinions as to why this occurs and I will not go into this as it is not relevant to the topic of this letter. (engine serial number bares no relation to the VIN). 1st gen. Sedan (Impreza/Legacy); 85-94 Leone/DL/GL/Loyale sedan, XX-94 Justy 5-Door; 2nd gen. Sedan (Impreza/Legacy), 1st gen. The weakest parts of the EJ engine are the cylinder walls. Therefore, this can be the weakest link in a block besides its internals if it does not have enough structural support and thickness. for Subaru OUTBACK car parts and check the car's history. Some still slips by through the ring gap, and this is know as blow-by. [5] The compliance was soon updated to Euro-5[12] and Euro-6 in 2015. RPMs are how many times per minute an explosion happens between all cylinders in your engine. They have consistently had a higher failure rate than OEM cranks at the same power levels. 5 all-wheel drive, automatic gearbox For over 2 decades we have tested all combinations of upgrades for the turbo-charged EJ20, EJ25, and more recently the new FA20 Subaru engines. It has DOHC cylinder heads with AVCS variable valve timing on the intake.[22][23]. Bore: 96.9 mm Stroke: 75 mm. 1981. [7][8], Fuji Heavy Industries (FHI) spent three years starting in fall 2005 developing the EE20 after concluding the marque needed a diesel engine to compete in Europe. Well say it again: you get what you pay for. The current VIN is 17 Position 6 - Engine types, varies by year. unsafe salvage rebuilds, odometer mileage, theft, past sales. And we do not and will not replace parts in an engine that do not fail. Vehicle Transmission Stuck in Gear Limp Mode, Engine Cylinder Power Balance Test Explained, Engine Auto Stop-Start Not Working Troubleshooting, A Alcyone / XT / XT6 (all with a coupe), J SOHC, petrol, distributed injection, manual gearbox, 44, R SOHC, petrol, distributed injection, automatic gearbox, G SOHC, petrol, distributed injection, manual gearbox, 42, 6 seat belts, two front airbags, side airbags, C seat belts, two front airbags, side airbags, side air curtains, 6 Subaru of Indiana Automotive (USA), 44 manual, 7 Subaru of Indiana Automotive (USA), 44 automatic gearbox, 8 Subaru of Indiana Automotive (USA), 44 automatic gearbox, C plant in Ota city Gunma, Japan, 42 automatic gearbox, G factory in Ota city, Gunma, Japan, 44 manual, H factory in Ota city, Gunma, Japan, 44 automatic, Exterior and Interior Auto-Dimming Mirrors, Exterior and Interior Auto-Dimming Mirrors with Home link, Auto-Dimming Mirror with Compass and Home Link, Body Side Molding Crystal Black close; Color-matched moldings that help to protect doors, Exterior Auto-Dimming Mirror with Approach Light. - YouTube 0:00 / 6:38 Intro Subaru Engine Guide - Which Subaru Engine Do I Have? Oil is oil is oil, so as long as its premium, you cant really go wrong. [16] At Geneva 2013, the diesel boxer was combined with three electric motors to form the hybrid powertrain of the Subaru VIZIV Concept. Every Subaru car has a unique identifier code called a VIN. FHI (Japan built)- G: manual Wagon (raised-roof Legacy/Impreza/Forester); 80-89 2nd gen. Leone/DL/GL hatchback, 2nd gen. These are the weakest Subaru engines, due to the fact they have next to no cylinder wall reinforcement. This number contains vital information about the car, such as its manufacturer, year of production, the plant it was produced in, type of engine, model and more. I was just hoping that in the meantime someone may have further info. SOHC 2V, 55hp at 5,200rpm 19841987 Subaru Justy. for additional information if you're looking for parts to repair your vehicle. Subaru problems, recalls and complaints. Believe it or not, if you follow our tips on how to maintain a reliable engine, an OEM EJ25 is capable of housing up to 400whp/480bhp! Manufacturer: Subaru of Indiana Automotive Inc, Trim: Base (without AL wheel + Power seat or with AL wheel), Transmission: Continuously Variable Transmission (CVT). Being semi-closed deck, they dont have a lot of reinforcement. [30] The first engine in the series is designated CB18, a 1.8litre dual overhead cam 16-valve engine featuring dual AVCS with gasoline direct injection and a turbocharger. Please select the engine your vehicle has from the list below so we can find the correct battery for your automobile. They are pretty bulletproof. It was available in manual and automatic unlike the original EZ30D. VIN Decoder. The bearing must be the issue, right? Every buyer must check Position 9: check Every car manufacturer is obliged to mark all its vehicles in this special format. Find all the latest facts, figures and Other locations may include in front of the engine block, on the driver's door jam when the door is open, and in the front of the car near the windshield washer fluid container. The best way to tell if your car or engine is CANBUS equipped is by the model and year of the car. 1993 Subaru Legacy wagon 300k miles, 2002 Outback wagon H4, 174k miles. Dec 7, 2012. Position twelve through seventeen of the Subaru VIN is held by a set of digits representing the vehicles serial number. The first step is to get to the bottom of why it occurred in the first place. If there is a lack of oil pressure then the main and rod bearings will be damaged from scoring with the rod bearings seeing the most damage as they see the highest loads. Were sure youve heard the stories from many Subaru owners how their cars are a money pit and always failing.. well, most likely the have broken this first cardinal rule. Subaru vehicle history report may contain the following information: title problems, prior damages, unsafe salvage rebuilds, odometer mileage, theft, past sales. That's a start anyway. For other models the recommended timing to swap out an old timing belt for a new one could be between 60,000 miles and 90,000 miles. This is why the cost is so low for people looking for a strong EJ engine, making them subsequently popular. This online service allows a user to check the validity of the car and get detailed information on almost any VIN number, search It's a mystery. (engine serial number bares no relation to the VIN) Engine Type info is on the VIN plate and also on newer cars on a barcode label on the timing belt cover. The (Japanese: Subaru EK series) was used from 1958 until 1989 in most Kei car models. This position identifies the steering wheel position of the vehicle. We thought we would create a guide to distinguish which engines are which. You can search The bov pipes is that a bad thing coz I don't know how they fit originally. Aftermarket parts are cheaper because they do not have the same quality standards as OEM. The Subaru 2.5 engine is a 16-valve flat-four boxer naturally-aspirated and turbocharged engine with a 2.457L displacement. I'll post what they tell me. [28][29] According to Subaru, CB stands for Concentration/Compact Boxer. It was designed from scratch with five main crankshaft bearings and four valves per cylinder and can be either SOHC or DOHC and one timing belt. Position six of the Subaru VIN identifies the engine type and wheel formula of the vehicle. 04 which was a 4S3 because it was still considered a car. JF1 is FHI Fuji Heavy Industry These first three Subaru VIN positions are collectively known as the World Make Identifiers (WMI). Select the engine of your 2005 Saturn Vue. Every Subaru car has a unique identifier code called a VIN. - G Impreza (touring) For a better experience, please enable JavaScript in your browser before proceeding. What kind of questions do owners have? Gunma, Japan. This MPI SOHC 2-Valve engine was based on the EA82, with two cylinders added to the front. for Subaru car parts and check the car's history. Car maintenance, automated. Content is for informational purposes only. characters long. c SoA. A Subaru Legacy lists 105,000 miles as the recommended replacement time for the timing belt in that particular model. The numbers must mean something as Head Gasket manufacturers have specific gaskets for certain number ranges, yet no one seems to know what else these numbers mean, or if a manufacturing date can be found from them. 2. manufacturer. We know its expensive, but heres why its not a good idea to rebuild. Broken ringlands and bearing failure come from detonation and oiling issues, which can be avoided with an Air/Oil Separator, a solid tune, and proper maintenance. A mathamatical formula that takes all the other characters in the We have used and loved MOTUL for many years now. Subaru uses a 17-character VIN format and code for vehicles sold in the United States. The EZ36D retains the plastic intake manifold, 3 exhaust ports per head, and drive-by-wire throttle of the later EZ30D, but loses AVLS while gaining AVCS for both intake and exhaust cams. 1technical@crawfordperformance.com. Hi everyone does anyone have a definite guide to identifying which engine is in your car. Subarus filters are great quality, but we have always used and trust K&N completely. gen Leone/DL/GL/GL-10/Loyale wagon, 1600cc - 1989; 1800cc Impreza 1993-95; 1800cc Impreza AWD 1996-97; 2000cc AWD Turbo 2002-05, 1600 4WD - 1989; 3300cc FWD/AWD 1992-1995; 2200cc FWD 1996-99, 1800cc 1985-94; 2200cc AWD 1996-2000; FB 1600cc DIT AWD 2015+, 1800cc 4WD w/out air susp - 1988, 1989; 1800cc 4WD 1990-94 2000cc 2004-, 2200cc 1990; 2200cc FWD/AWD 1991-95; 2200cc AWD (Ghost); 2500cc AWD 1996-2000; 2500cc AWD, 1800cc 4WD w/ air susp; 2200cc FWD 1989-94; 2500cc AWD Turbo, 2500cc FWD; 1200cc 4WD 1991; 1200cc AWD 1992-94; 3000cc 2001-2009; 3300cc FWD/AWD 1996-97, 2500cc 4WD w/ & w/out air susp 1989-91; 3600cc 2008-up, Manual Seat Belt w/ Air Bag 1993-94; Automatic Seat Belt w/ Driver/Passenger Air Bags, Manual Seat Belt w/ Driver/Passenger Air Bags, Manual Seat Belt w/ Driver/Passenger Air Bags and Side Air Bags, 4spd 4wd Dual Range MT 81-84, 85-89 Hatchback, 85-89 Brat. Thanks Crawford. The FB has an all new block and head featuring dual overhead cams with intake and exhaust variable valve timing (AVCS - Active Valve Control System), and a timing chain that replaced the timing belt. [19] In September 2017, Subaru announced production of diesel automobiles would end by 2020; at the time, sales were approximately 15,000 diesel-powered cars annually in Europe and Australia. type, ie. This is the most important investment into your build. In relation to short blocks, you may have heard the terms Closed Deck Block, Semi-Closed Deck Block, and Open Deck Block. This statement is only true if you do not take care of your engine, i.e. It results in less unburned fuel during cold start, thereby reducing emissions. If your filter is on the bottom of the engine, this is difficult to do, but possible. If any of these fragments end up in your new engine, you will have another immediate engine failure. The FB-series (initially available as naturally-aspirated engines in 2.5 and 2.0litre displacements) is the first new generation of boxer engine since the EJ-series. For modern Subaru models released for the European market and those released for the North American market, position four identifies the vehicles model line. [3] This 2.0L DOHC engine, designated the EE20,[4] has an output of 110kW (150PS; 150hp) at 3600rpm and develops 350Nm (36kgm; 260lbft) of torque at 1800rpm,[5][6] with a redline of 4750rpm. Fault Code Lookup This number contains vital information about the car, such as its manufacturer, year of production, the plant it was produced in, type of engine, model and more. Cooling - 10100BR310 - Genuine Subaru Part", "Welcome to the Subaru Legacy Mini-Website", "Fuji Heavy Industries Will Unveil New Legacy and Outback at the 60th Frankfurt International Motor Show", "Exhibition outlines of the Mondial de l'Automobile 2004 (Paris Motor Show)", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_Subaru_engines&oldid=1141137868, M70, Mini Jumbo, Sherpa (high octane version), EJ16: 90hp at 5,600rpm used in the 19932006, EJ20: 1994.3cc, available in Australia, Europe and Japan, EJ22: 2212cc, 135280hp used in the 19892001, EJ25: 2457cc, 165320hp found in Most Models 1995Present. But if you want efficiency and reliability as the #1 component to your build, unless a part has proof that it offers the benefit advertised, dont modify a part that works just fine under your hood. If youre searching for a new local tuner, try attending local car meets and track events and just talk to people and hear what they have to say about their tuners, and how long their engine has been in one piece with power mods. Its a cheap bandaid approach to those wanting to avoid a new engine. [18], In 2016, citing increasingly stringent emissions standards, the project manager for the Impreza stated that further development of the EE20 had been halted. We have used and tested aftermarket cranks for example that are stronger than OEM. JavaScript is disabled. Being semi-closed deck, they dont have a lot of reinforcement. If you overheated the engine: this can warp and/or crack the cylinder heads. L Legacy (sedan); The sales, and marketing teams for these AM companies know exactly how to sell you something that is tested FAR less then OEM. This is due to the fact that until 2013, no, Inside the short block, you will find the moving parts that make your engine purr. The timing belt and tensioners were redone when the engine was installed about 40K miles ago. Statistics show that the large majority of Subaru motors that have damaged just one rod bearing happen to cylinder #3. At what power levels do I need to consider getting a built engine? Position five represents the body type of Subaru. Especially if your engine failed from detonation, your cylinder walls are most likely. For turbocharged Subaru Engines, definitely stick with a full synthetic unless you are breaking in a new engine. DMCA By continuing to use this site, you agree to ourprivacy policyandterms of service. Here is the engine code information from the numbers on the Model Number Plate. MPV. "J" means 1988, "K" means 1989, "L" means 1990 and so on. A Subaru VIN decoder allows you to look up options, models, years, engines, transmission, and specifications. But think to yourself for a moment why aftermarket parts are cheaper. The amount of money it takes to build heads is not worth the insignificant gains you may receive, which can be easily achieved on the dyno by turning up the boost by 1lb. SIA = Subaru-Isuzu of America (now known as Subaru of Indiana Automotive), Lafayette, Indiana, FHI = Fuji Heavy Industries, Gunma, Japan, 100000 and after - Legacy Sedan SUS (Jan 98 - May 98), 610001 and after - Legacy Station Wagon Outback. Heavy Industries (A is Audi, B BMW, C Chrysler, F Ord, G GM, H Honda, S Be sure to do your research on companies and their components, and be ready to invest in your car if you want to do it right, and do it once. Our builds include the following upgrades over OEM: Every CrawfordSPEC piston features a unique dish design, engineered by and exclusive to Crawford Performance. With a new engine, what other parts need repaired/replaced with it? Below is a list of . At any power level.. stock, bolt-ons, or race car. This means that they are no longer perfectly round. Rebuilding is definitely more of an option for these engines. If you are on a personal connection, like at home, you can run an anti-virus scan on your device to make sure it is not infected with malware. Four were built by Subaru, but only 3 remain in working condition. Make sure your new short block goes together with 11mm ARP head studs. Position 6 - Engine types, varies by year. It is available in EZ30 and EZ36 variants. **** Sound advice on OEM over AM parts. EJ15E, EJ15J, EJ16E, EJ18E, EJ20D, EJ20E, EJ20G, EJ20H, EJ20J, EJ20R, EJ20K, EJ22E, EJ221, EJ25D, Phase II: It looks like no EGR, don't know what a Fozzie is. Get Help, Terms & Conditions C: Class C (4001-5000lbs) Subaru car parts catalog for additional information if you're looking for parts to repair your vehicle. Aftermarket parts are cheaper because they do not have the same quality standards as OEM. The EN was used in all kei cars and kei trucks in production by Subaru up until 2012. Why doesnt Crawford use aftermarket cranks, bearings, rings, or gaskets? Click here to check out everything you need to know about Air/Oil Separators. VerticalScope Inc., 111 Peter Street, Suite 600, Toronto, Ontario, M5V 2H1, Canada. 2 is 2.0L turbo 4cyl; 6 Will get the code tomorrow when I fit the plugs cheers AP and Billy, Not sure having the engine serial number is going to reveal anything without having the V5 to confirm if its original fit. This is as shown in the table below. For modern Subaru models released for the North American market, position eight identifies the safety systems incorporated in the vehicle. Impreza TS, Forester XS, 6: Legacy Outback, 7: Legacy Outback w/ All Weather The Subaru EN inline-four engine was introduced in 1988 to replace the straight-two EK series engine that was originally engineered as an air-cooled engine, then modified as a water-cooled engine used in the 1969-1972 Subaru R-2. You broke a valve or scored your cams. This code can change yearly. Not sure having the engine serial number is going to reveal anything without having the V5 to confirm if its original fit. 700001 Forester; 800001 This myth is used to sell aftermarket internals and aftermarket tunes that boast the claim of reducing your chances of this happening. The six digit number on the engine, close to the transmission on the drivers side is the number. Online [www.auto-vin-decoder.com Universal VIN decoder], Vehicle Identification Numbers (VIN codes)/Subaru/VIN Codes, Restraint Type (Passenger) or Weight Class (MPV), Last edited on 18 February 2023, at 03:47, Vehicle Identification Numbers (VIN codes), https://en.wikibooks.org/w/index.php?title=Vehicle_Identification_Numbers_(VIN_codes)/Subaru/VIN_Codes&oldid=4238089. [31], Compared to the FB16 used in the previous generation of the Levorg, the CB18 offers decreased fuel consumption (16.6km/L (39mpgUS) for the CB18 and 16.0km/L (38mpgUS) for the FB16, both using the JC08 mode) and increased torque (300Nm (31kgm; 220lbft) for the CB18 and 250Nm (25kgm; 180lbft) for the FB16). Try changing the filter more often though; about every 2k miles. It connects the crank to the piston, which is forced to move in and out of the cylinders by internal combustion (explosions). [7] The engine has a total displacement of 1,998cc (122cuin) from a square 86mm 86mm (3.4in 3.4in) bore x stroke with a compression ratio of 16.3:1 and uses five main bearings. Ex: FA20 or EZ36) 2. These are reusable indefinitely, and are 1000x better than the OEM head studs. The engine type is specified in the sixth character of the Subaru VIN VIN Code Description 1 . OEM parts are quality parts that are proven. Vehicle type or manufacturing Experienced tuner means someone that has been at it for a while; not someone who is practicing on your car. Our lead engineer has worked side-by-side with Pauter Rods to create a design with the following results: It goes back to one of our mottos: Dont fix whats not broken. 33 issue published in June, 2006, Last edited on 23 February 2023, at 15:12, "Exhibition Outlines of the 77th Geneva International Motor Show: FHI to unveil the "SUBARU BOXER TURBO DIESEL" engine", "The New Subaru EE20 Boxer Turbo Diesel, In Detail", "FHI Details World's First Horizontally Opposed Diesel for Passenger Cars", "Technology: Performance The Subaru Boxer Engine", "Subaru Boxer Diesel: First Four-Cylinder Horizontally-Opposed Diesel Engine", "Feature Article 4: Subaru's Approaches to Prevention of Global Warming, and Efforts in Product Development", "Fuji Heavy Industries Unveils New Subaru Vehicles at the 62nd Frankfurt Motor Show", "Exhibition Outlines of the 78th Geneva International Motor Show: The World's First SUBARU BOXER DIESEL debuts with the Legacy/Outback", "Press information for the SUBARU BOXER DIESEL (Subaru Legacy/Outback 2.0D)", "Fuji Heavy Industries Will Unveil Subaru Forester and Impreza Models with Subaru Boxer Diesel at the 2008 Paris Motor Show", "Exhibition Outline of the 80th Geneva International Motor Show", "Exhibition Outline of the 83rd Geneva International Motor Show", "Subaru's North American Unit Sales Hit All-Time High in FY2013 - All-Time Monthly Sales Records Set in US, Canada and Australia in March -", "World Premiere of the "SUBARU VIZIV CONCEPT" at the 2013 Geneva Motor Show", "Exhibition Outline of the 85th Geneva International Motor Show", "Subaru diesels and six cylinder engine on the endangered list", "Subaru to idle diesel output in 2020 amid global shift to EVs", "Subaru shows production version of the BRZ", "FHI Develops a New-generation Subaru Boxer Engine", "Examining Subaru's New FB-series Flat-Four", "Subaru Levorg, also known as the WRX's wagon cousin, revealed in production form", "2020 Subaru Levorg officially debuts in Japan SGP platform; new 1.8L turbo boxer engine and EyeSight X", "CB18 EJ20", "CB1840 2", "2009 Subaru Outback 3.0L 5AT Limited Engine assembly. In a way, the myth is true, but not for the simple reason of the structural design or factory tune. Decode your 2010 Subaru VIN- Subaru Outback, Legacy, Impreza, Forester, Tribeca. The VIN should be visible through the windshield. The damage to the bearings is usually even across all four rod and main journals, so you will not see just one bearing damaged from a lack of oil pressure. The Subaru motor has two sets of bearings in it, one set on the main journals of the crankshaft and another set on the rod journals of the crankshaft.