On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. Know net worth is He in this year and how He do with money?? Australian cowboy Jamie Manning rode a mechanical bull for 2 min 4.49 sec on the set of Guinness World Records in Sydney, Australia on 2, 2022 - 2023 Times Mojo - All Rights Reserved https://t.co/ail7lUr8JG pic.twitter.com/5hZPUYBSao, THE AMERICAN (@RFDTVAmerican) December 7, 2015. Now 46, Kellie Macy lives on a massive West Texas ranch thats been in Mike Macys family for more than a century. He was the Bull Riding Champion of the first Youth National Finals in Fort Worth, Texas, in 1982. Aaron Macy, a header, and his partner, Landon Williams of Midland, turned in a second round time of 5.9 seconds, the fastest run during the Abilene championships' Wednesday morning performance. Red Rock. Lane's team was endorsed by Copenhagen-Skoal. Horses are most of the time my best friends,And my mini Aussie' name is Merlot, And my FAMILY ROCKS. He was 22 years old. This week, their 16-year-old son, Aaron, competed in team roping at the Texas High School Rodeo Association Finals in Abilene. It's a site that collects all the most frequently asked questions and answers, so you don't have to spend hours on searching anywhere else. Lane Frost. Four days later, on Sunday, July 30, 1989, Lane drew the bull named "Takin' Care of Business". Death: On July 30, 1989, at the Cheyenne Frontier Days Rodeo in Cheyenne, Wyoming, after completing a successful 85-point ride on a Brahma bull named "Takin Care of Business", Lane dismounted and landed in the dirt. After successfully completing his ride he dismounted. "In 1988, his brother-in-law, Rick Kyle, entered him in the calf roping at Cheyenne," she said. He was the Bull Riding Champion of the first Youth National Finals in Fort Worth, Texas, in 1982. Lane Frost's net worth Who Is Lane Frost's Wife? Kellie is remarried and has two children, Frost said. Kellie stayed behind to start work on the movie. He is from American. He also remarked on the vast age differences of the mourners at the service who were Lane's acquaintances. Receive daily updates with the best country music videos, news, and more! Sometime in 1988, John Growney pondered a special competition between the two 1987 Champions. He would qualify every year from now until his death in 1989. The 15th qualifier was Jacky Gibbs, Lane's traveling partner at that time. Aaron Macy, a header, and his partner, Landon Williams of Midland, finished sixth in the second round after turning in a time of 5.940 seconds in the six-day rodeo that concluded Saturday night. 2023 www.amarillo.com. Thats the most important thing for me.. [7] He initially rose to his feet, took a couple of steps, waved for help, then fell to the ground, causing his heart and lungs to be punctured by the broken ribs. Jun 15, 2011 When the legendary Lane Frost was killed in a 1989 bull-riding accident at the Cheyenne Frontier Days in Wyoming, his wife Kellie's Christian faith was put to the test. It's 100 times greater than you could ever imagine.". He was previously married to Kellie Kyle. Oklahoma's paper, "The Oklahoman", estimated that 3500 people attended Lane's funeral on Wednesday, August 2, 1989, at the First Baptist Church in Atoka, OK. 1200 filled the pews and aisles of the church and its adjacent auditorium, and the rest of the mourners stood outside in the rain, listening to the service over loudspeakers. In 2017, he was inducted into the Bull Riding Hall of Fame. In last week's PRCA world all-around standings, Brazile's earnings of $122,154 were nearly $12,000 ahead of last year's pace when he set a single-season money record. They live near Post and faithfully have promoted Frost's legacy. Lane was born in the hospital at La Junta, Co., the closest hospital to Kim. Clint Branger, a traveling partner of Lane's, won that inaugural "Bullmania". Home | About | Contact | Copyright | Report Content | Privacy | Cookie Policy | Terms & Conditions | Sitemap. He qualified after winning in THSRA's Region I, which covers the Lubbock and Amarillo areas. Lane Frosts income source is mostly from being a successful . The "Winston Tour Rodeo" was something different than ever tried before. No one could predict that, the very next year, 1990, #2 would be retired in Lane's memory, and hung on a chute gate. Luke Perry played the role of Frost. When her first husband won the Professional Rodeo Cowboys Association world bull-riding title in 1987, they were a young couple who were living their dreams. Watch Kellie Macy talk about 8 Seconds in the video below. Follow. Email him at brett@myrodeoinsider.com. A few months later they reconciled and started planning for their future, a plan that included building a ranch halfway between their families homes in Texas and Oklahoma. All rights reserved. Kellie remarried in 1993, less than a year before 8 Seconds was released. Her new husband, Mike Macy, is also a rodeo champ with two-time National Finals Rodeo team roping titles under his belt. Find Lane Frost's Bio details, How old?, How tall, Physical Stats, Romance/Affairs, Family and career upbeen in a relationship with?s. Kings of Leon 2013 music video for Beautiful War pays homage to Lane Frost. Kellie Kyle, Lane Frosts widower testified about how faith helped her move forward in life. Lane moved to Quanah, TX. This is your opportunity to come together to build relationships, reignite your passion and strengthen your practice. Inner tube series of dot marks and a puncture, what has caused it? So, how much is Lane Frost worth at the age of 26 years of age. [19], After surviving an accident on the last lap of the 2015 Coke Zero 400 at Daytona International Speedway, NASCAR Cup Series driver Austin Dillon waved to the crowd with a similar gesture to that of Frosts; he later stated that it was in tribute to Frost.[20]. In 2014, on the 25th anniversary of Frost's death, the Wyoming Tribune-Eagle published as part of its coverage of Cheyenne Frontier Days an article recalling the highlights of his career and his character. By 1988 Lane and Kellie had chosen to separate as his career took a toll on their relationship. Keeping shirts crease free when commuting. Kellie has since remarried and lives in Texas with her current husband, NFR team roper Mike Macy, and their two children.). We have estimated Stephen Baldwin was cast as Tuff Hedeman. But its totally amazing. Who is Lane Frost wife? Although Lane did wave to the crowd after a ride the movie slightly exaggerated it. Eventually, when bulls cease to provide a wild ride, they too are sent to slaughter. When Lane was in Jr High School in Vernal, UT , he was in the wrestle program Lane wrestled at about 75 pounds. Those who didnt know him personally fell in love with him through the 1994 movie 8 Seconds. Trevor Brazile of Decatur, who is on pace to win a record ninth world all-around championship, put up three more wins last weekend. Nation music star Garth Brooks paid tribute to Frost in the video for his 1990 hit single The Dance. In 1987, he became the PRCA World Champion Bull Rider at age 24. In 1993, she married Mike Macy, who competed in team roping twice at the National Finals Rodeo in Las Vegas. ESPN carried telecasts of events around the country. Today, Macy is married to two-time National Finals Rodeo team roping competitor Mike Macy. Priscilla Presley Shares Emotional Post On Lisa Marie's Birthday, Lane Frosts Widow Reacts To 8 Seconds Movie, Its Been Hard, Jay Leno Appears On First Talk Show Since Burn & Motorcycle Accidents, Sam Elliott Reunites With Big Lebowski Co-Star Jeff Bridges At SAG Awards, Florida Man Faces Legal Consequences For Hammer Attack On Shark, Dukes Of Hazzard Car Driven By Cast Members Has Been Totaled, Tom Sizemores Manager Releases Upsetting Update On His Condition, Austin Butler Called A True Gentleman For Helping Winners Up Steps At SAG Awards, Actor Who Plays Jamie On Yellowstone Addresses Rumors Of Behind-The-Scenes Drama. Now, in the wake of his passing, Elsie Frost opened up to Tulsa World / WRAL about the loss of the man who had the role of a lifetime in portraying her sons life throughout 8 Seconds. They got me started the right way. Lane also continued competing in the "Little Britches Rodeos", and any other rodeo he could enter, until his parents moved the family to Lane, OK. in 1978 to escape the harsh Utah winters. He also competed in wrestling in junior high school. A post shared by ShannenDoherty (@theshando) on Feb 28, 2019 at 8:49am PST. March 1988 found Lane winning the Dodge National Circuit Finals in Pocatello, Id. It was a national series of competitions showcasing only the top athletes of pro rodeo. Hedeman had promised his young son that he would never ride Bodacious again so he let the bull leave the chute without him. Joshs rodeo roots run deep as he grew up in a rodeo family so his entry to the sport was only natural, in fact Josh is a cousin to the legendary Lane Frost. What does Kellie Frost do now? Lane and his father designed the area, to be both an arena and a place to work cattle. Today, they have two children who are prize-winning youth rodeo competitors and the family enjoys an abundant life on a ranch near Post. How is a trifecta payout determined?,Trifectas are a form of pari-mutuel wagering which means that payouts are calculated based on the share of a betting pool. Converting old mountain bike to fixed gear, How to replace a bottle dynamo with batteries, Road bike drag decrease with bulky backback, Santa Cruz Chameleon tire and wheel choice. In early 1988 Lane accepted Jesus Christ as his personal savior. You got this. He named his son, Robert Lane Hedeman, after the late bull rider Lane Frost. But in 1989, Frost was killed by a bull that he had just ridden for prize money on the final day of the Cheyenne rodeo, the sport's equivalent of a Wimbledon stage. Lane was working on building his own ranch with Kellie. Lane Clyde Frost (October 12, 1963 July 30, 1989) was an American professional bull rider who was the 1987 World Champion of the Careeral Rodeo Cowboys Association (PRCA) and a 1990 ProRodeo Hall of Fame inductee. But first Lane took some time to go to Cheyenne, Wyoming to compete in the. In 1985 he also taught his first bull riding class, a class of 10, at the arena he built. Lane also taught his first bull riding class, a class of 10, at the arena he built. Lane Frost was just 25-years-old when he took his place atop the bull named Takin Care of Business at the Cheyenne Frontier Days rodeo. "The story of Lane Frost is a simple one. Who was Lane Frost's wife? The family lives in Morgan Mill, Texas. 2023 www.lubbockonline.com. April, May, June and July of 1988 Lane was in the "Challenge of the Champions" with Red Rock. He is a member of famous with the age 26 years of age./b> group. Those who knew Lane Frost loved him and remembered his ear-to-ear smile and contagious happiness. On January 5, 1985, he married Kellie Kyle at the United Methodist Church in Quanah, TX. Frost is fond of the memory of Lane awakening during the bull riding event, and he would cry when his parents stood up to leave early, If they returned to watch the bull riding he would quiet down. He was then retired and put out to stud until he died in 1999. Married To Wife, Tracy Hedeman. For Hedeman, life - and a career in the rodeo - will go on. Kellie and Mike share two children, Aaron (26) and Brogan (23), who were both prize-winning youth rodeo competitors. He was truly a nice person, and we are just so saddened by his death. She said she's learned to trust God, who has provided a meaningful relationship with her second husband, Mike, and their family. Is there a bull that has never been ridden? Red Rock was brought out of retirement and Frost finally rode him to the eight-second whistle for a scoring ride for 4 of the 7 matches. In 2014, on the 25th anniversary of Frosts death, the Wyoming Tribune-Eagle published as part of its coverage of Cheyenne Frontier Days an article recalling the highlights of his career and his character. Retrieved February 18, 2020 . It covers the match between them. Famous people list on 12 October. With your support, his legacy will live on to be one of the most loved American cowboys in history. The bigger the pool? The movie 8 Seconds is a wonderful movie that details the life of a talented Lane, his journey in the rodeo, and his relationship with the woman he eventually married, Kellie Kyle. Receive daily updates with the best country music videos, news, and more! Lane Frost was 25-years-old when he took his place atop the bull named Takin Care of Business at the Cheyenne Frontier Days rodeo. He was the Bull Riding Champion of the first Youth National Finals in Fort Worth, Texas, in 1982. Frost joined the PRCA and began rodeoing full-time after graduating from high school in 1982. Its a sad time following the passing of this great actor and really wonderful person. When Lane was killed in Cheyenne he was 25, he was 5' 11"and weighed 145 lbs Lane, at the early age of 5 months, was interested in the bull riding events at the rodeos his parents attended. Is Tuff Hedeman still married? Today, she says she is happily married and blessed with two . On January 5, 1985, Frost married Kellie Kyle (born 1965), a barrel racer from Quanah, Texas, west of Wichita Falls. He credits his father, Shane Frost as being the person that was most influential in helping him develop his skills. Tuff Hedeman has not been previously engaged. His wife is Kellie Kyle (m. 1985-1989) How old?, Bio details and Wiki Lane Frost (Lane Clyde Frost) grew up on 12 October, 1963 in La Junta, Colorado, US, is an American bull rider. Mrs. The event was titled the Challenge of the Champions. Red Rock was brought out of retirement and Frost finally rode him to the eight-second whistle for a scoring ride for 4 of the 7 matches. Residing in Quanah at the time, Lane Frost frequently competed in rodeos throughout the state. The title 8 seconds refers to the time the rodeo cowboy has to stay aboard a bucking bull to score any points in a rodeo and the story is that of one of the legends of that sport, a young buckaroo named Lane Frost who died on the back of a bull in Cheyenne in 1989. Facebook. The Can't-Miss Event of the Year is Just Around the Corner. Aaron Watson's 2012 album, Real Good Time, included the single "July in Cheyenne". He wrestled at about 75 pounds. Will slightly loose bearings result in damage? When we made the movie, he said he had never played anyone that was a real person before, and he was so conscientious of wanting to do it the way it should be done.. In 1983, he received full membership in the Professional Rodeo Cowboys Association, (PRCA), at the age of 19. We will never. The tour created new enthusiasm and excitement for pro rodeo, as fans began to know the competitors and develop loyalties. Lane was born on October 12, 1963. The ZERO TO THREE LEARN Conference welcomes early childhood professionals from across disciplines, geographies and backgrounds. [6] It was decided that Frost and Red Rock would have seven showdowns at different rodeos in states across the West. The arena was sold out for the bull riding only event. It was decided that Frost and Red Rock would have seven showdowns at different rodeos in states across the West. On July 30, 1989, at the Cheyenne Frontier Days Rodeo in Cheyenne, Wyoming, after completing a successful 85-point ride on a Brahma bull named Takin' Care of Business, Frost dismounted and landed in the mud. Lane Frost. In 1985 Lane earned the Championship at the "Super Bull" event, also known as the "George Paul Memorial Bull Riding Competition".On September 6th, 1985, Lane was honored to be one of the 136 top rodeo competitors chosen for the newly-formed "Winston Tour Rodeo". n The Brazile watch: Trevor Brazile, who is on pace to win a record ninth world all-around championship, put up three more wins on the weekend of June 10-12. Lane's last ride was on "Takin' Care of Business" Cheyenne Frontier Days July 30, 1989. Lane Frost. In Oklahoma, he was the National High School Bull Riding Champion in 1981. However, Lanes Father Clyde was rodeoing at the time and Lane's mother, Elsie went to stay with her parents in Kim, Co., while she waited for Lane to arrive. This year it was to be World Champion. Discover today's celebrity birthdays and explore famous people who share your birthday. But in 1989, Frost was killed by a bull that he had just ridden for prize money on the final day of the Cheyenne rodeo, the sport's equivalent of a Wimbledon stage. 1988. It was decided that Frost and Red Rock would have seven showdowns at different rodeos in states across the West. Major sponsors endorsed 8 member "teams". His father won it three times, and his uncle Jake Wright took the championship in 2017. Our thoughts and prayers are with his family and loved ones during this time. At the age of 15 Lane started to ride bulls on a regular basis. Moving to his love life, Tuff Hedeman has been married to his wife Tracy Hedemen for 33 years. When he married Kellie Kyle in 1984, he married into a roping family. Archived from the original on October 27, 2016. It was around this time that Lane and Tuff and a few others started thinking about creating what would eventually become the "Professional Bull Riders". . In August 1990, Frost was inducted into the ProRodeo Hall of Fame in Colorado Springs, Colorado. When the legendary Lane Frost was killed in a 1989 bull riding accident at the Cheyenne Frontier Days, his wife Kellie's Christian faith was put to the test. Frost married Kellie Kyle, a barrel racer from Quanah, Texas, in January 1985, finished the season in third place and earned $ 87,100 in official prize money. Lane's friends, Tuff Hedeman, Jim Sharp, Cody Lambert, Clint Branger, Wes Ward, and Guy Sartin served as pallbearers. He passed away on July 30, 1989 in Cheyenne, Wyoming, USA. Do Men Still Wear Button Holes At Weddings? bullfighter George Haynes . Lane graduated from Atoka High School in 1982. In 2017, he was inducted into the Bull Riding Hall of Fame. Takin' Care of Business appeared in the 1990 National Finals Rodeo. The College National Finals is scheduled to conclude its six-day run Saturday. When her first husband won the Professional Rodeo Cowboys Association world bull riding title in 1987, they were a young couple who were living their dreams. Lane Frost (Lane Clyde Frost) grew up on 12 October, 1963 in La Junta, Colorado, US, is an American bull rider. The bull turned and hit him in the side with his horn, breaking several of his ribs. Tuff Hedeman compared Frost's death to that of James Dean: "gone way too soon.". Archived from the original on October 27, 2016. Shubhrata Choudhary - February 10, 2023. (Kellie's home town) although for awhile he continued to use Lane, OK. as his "official" home address. He knew no greed. While rodeoing wasn't the way of life his parents exactly wanted for him, (especially the bulls!) On July 30, 1989, at the Cheyenne Frontier Days Rodeo in Cheyenne, Wyoming, after completing a successful 91-point ride on a Brahma bull named Takin' Care of Business, Frost dismounted and landed in the dirt. Lane successfully rides the Pete Burns' bull "Phantom" at the 1986 Cheyenne Frontier Days, even though he had a badly bruised right arm. The couple has two sons. He was surrounded by his children, fiancee, mother, step-father, siblings, and many other loved ones. They had two children together, one of whom is a son named Aaron who participated in a team . The two were such good friends that Hedeman named his own son after Frost. He won the title more easily than his father's approval. Lane also competed in the 1983 "Super Bull" competition in Del Rio, TX. He was rushed to Memorial Hospital where he was pronounced dead. Her new husband, Mike Macy, is a two-time National Finals Rodeo team roping competitor who supported his wife through the emotional task of reliving her and Lane's story. Sage Kimzey, the champion bull rider from Strong City, Oklahoma, said: "He's the guy every young bull rider wants to grow up and be like." My heart is sad for Luke Perrys family. 1104. This year, Hedeman and a few of his friends plan to travel to 120 rodeos. What is this device fitted to the chain ring called? His mother, Elsie, went to stay with her parents in Kim, Colorado, and he was born in the hospital in La Junta. Although his life was cut short by the bull called Takin Care of Business, his legacy lives on through the ministry of his parents Clyde and Elsie. Bull Rider #9962. He also competed in the "Oklahoma State Fair Rodeo" in September, and was the Texas Circuit Bull Riding Champion of 1987. At that time, his parents lived in Lapoint, Utah. "Lane knew no age limits or boundaries when it came to making friends.". He did all the (rodeo) events when he was in high school and college. rodeo ever held at the Olympics. Mrs. Reels . 6,205 followers. During these two years he had 51 matches with 45 wins, 4 losses and 2 tied matches. n College rodeo update: At the College National Finals Rodeo in Casper, Wyo., Texas Tech finished fourth in the women's team title race after earning 307.5 points as the six-day event concluded Saturday night. He was the only rider to score qualified rides from the 1987 World Champion and 1990 ProRodeo Hall of Fame bull Red Rock. The Professional Bull Riders announced the news late Sunday, attributing his death to a terrible wreck during competition on the organizations Velocity Tour. , money, salary, income, and assets. At the 1988 National Rodeo Finals, Lane rode 7 out of 10 bulls and finished fifth in NFR earnings and sixth in the world standings. She and Lane Frost first met at the National High School Rodeo finals and wed five years later. "Cheyenne 1989 - The Last Ride". From wikipedia: Lane Frost. But the moment Lane worked for all his life came when he became the "World Champion Bull Rider" in Dec. of 1987 at the National Finals Rodeo in Las Vegas, NV. Who Is Lane Frost's Wife? Lane Frost height is 1.8m . Montana State won the team title (560 points), Sam Houston State finished second (430) and Tarleton State was third (402.5). She and her husband Mike now live on a massive ranch near Lubbock, Texas, that has been in Mike Macys family for more than a century. One year later, in 1981, when he was a junior, he won the Bull Riding Championship in the National High Schools Final Rodeo Association, held in Douglas, Wyoming, and kept the Bull Riding Championship of the Oklahoma Youth Rodeo Association. assistant production coordinator Miles Hare . ProjectSports.nl. - Country Rebel; 2.Lane Frost's Widow Reacts To '8 Seconds' Movie, "It's Been Hard" 3.Tuff Hedeman & Kellie Frost "8 Seconds" 1/23/94 - YouTube; 4.As Lane's widow, Kellie offers an incredibly vulnerable perspective 5.RODEO INSIDER: Still active in rodeo, Frost's wife . Now 46 years old, Kellie Macy lives on a massive West Texas ranch that's been in Mike Macy's family for more than a century. Kellie Macy I love a new journey,I love my Jesus! Lane began his freshman year at Atoka High School, his sister Robin began her senior year there, and Cody was in 4th grade at Lane Elementary. This was a busy year for Lane. It displays his marriage to Kellie Kyle and truly illuminates the friendship Frost and Hedeman shared. His wife is Kellie Kyle (m. 1985-1989) Lane Frost Net Worth His net worth has been growing significantly in 2021-2022. Its title refers to the length of time a bull rider is required to stay on for a ride to be scored. He was rushed to Memorial Hospital where he was pronounced dead. Email him at brett@myrodeoinsider.com. 0. He also was co-champion of the "Super Bull" event along with his friend Tuff Hedeman. Clyde Frost . Lane Frost, who was one of the most prominent athletes in professional bull riding and a ProRodeo Hall of Fame inductee, was killed at the age of 25 while competing in a bull riding event. Those who didnt know him personally fell in love with him through 8 Seconds, the 1994 Hollywood movie about his life that starred Luke Perry as Frost. Rodeo announcer Randy Schmutz wrote the song "A Smile Like That" about him. The family then moved to Oklahoma and he attended Atoka High School in Atoka. Kerr, a Texas Tech cowboy, tied for first in the second round of steer wrestling after turning in a time of 4.1 seconds. Perry, who portrayed Lane Frost in the movie about his life, 8 Seconds, suffered a massive stroke on February 28th, 2019 at his home in Los Angeles, California. Donnie (Gay) came along and put the icing on the cake.". His father, Clyde, was on the rodeo circuit as a saddle bronc and bareback rider. As a matter of fact, the real-life Tuff Hedeman was often seen on the set of "8 Seconds," offering input, advice, and consultation, and even acting as a backup for . His story is portrayed in the movie "8 Seconds.". Who did Kellie Kyle Frost marry? At the time of his death, Frost had been married to Kellie Kyle for four years. The hard work pays off. He married fellow rodeo rider Kellie Kyle on January 5, 1985. Cheyenne 1989 The Last Ride. Before December was over, Lane competed in the seventh annual "Heart of America Bull Riding Championship" in Shawnee, OK. [14] The Lane Frost Health and Rehabilitation Center in Hugo is dedicated to his memory. Lane Clyde Frost (October 12, 1963 - July 30, 1989) was an American professional rodeo cowboy who specialized in bull riding, and competed in the Professional Rodeo Cowboys Association (PRCA). Family (1) Spouse Kellie Kyle ( 5 January 1985 - 30 July 1989) (his death) Trivia (1) Lane's funeral was held at the First Baptist Church in Atoka, Oklahoma. Lane has an older sister, Robin, and a younger brother, Cody. As he took a couple of steps, he fell to the ground, causing his heart and lungs to be punctured by the broken ribs. National Cowboy & Western Heritage Museum, "Lasting Legacy: Lane Frost and the rodeo community", "Professional Bull Riders - Remembering Lane Frost vs. Red Rock", "Frost crafting his bull-riding resume in the footsteps of famous relative", "Protective vests, helmets revolutionized the sport of rodeo", "As Sports Become Safer, Bull Riding Doubles Down on Danger", "How Garth Brooks' 'The Dance' Became a Beacon of Hope Through Tragedy", "29 Years Ago: Lane Frost Dies At Cheyenne Frontier Days", "Aaron Watson Finds Inspiration in Tragic Rodeo Star Lane Frost", "Documentary film examines Lane Frost's life", "Dillon's post-crash wave a tribute to late bull rider Lane Frost", "Cheyenne Frontier Days Hall of Fame Inductees", "The Bull Riding Hall of Fame Class of 2017", "Walk of Fame - Molalla Area Chamber of Commerce, OR", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Lane_Frost&oldid=1140931961, Professional Bull Riders: Heroes and Legends, Pages containing links to subscription-only content, Short description is different from Wikidata, All Wikipedia articles written in American English, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, This page was last edited on 22 February 2023, at 14:05.