Some of Their Planes Are Missing. Despite enjoying the work, he didn't find it fulfilling and after five years was ready to do something else. By accepting all cookies, you agree to our use of cookies to deliver and maintain our services and site, improve the quality of Reddit, personalize Reddit content and advertising, and measure the effectiveness of advertising. While he reportedly left the show because he felt he was underutilized, and he considered other acting roles more definitive of his career, he didn't mind being recognized for the role of Kinchloe,. "I had directed The Blacks at the Mark Taper Forum, starring Maya Angelou, Roscoe Lee Browne, Robert Hooks and Cicely Tyson, and it received great reviews," recalled Dixon. Set in World War II, Hogan's Heroes is a comedy classic dating back to the '60s. Mar 11, 2014 5:39pm PT 'Hogan's Heroes' Star Cynthia Lynn Dies at 76 By Pat Saperstein Cynthia Lynn, who played Colonel Klink's secretary Fraulein Helga on " Hogan's Heroes " during the. From the 1950s through the 1970s, most series just stopped. Dixons exit fromHogans Heroeswas, therefore, a case of the films inability to reflect the realblack life. Doesnt seem to be a clear answer. He won the National Black Theatre Award and the Black American Cinema Society's Paul Robeson Pioneer Award. (Hogan said his last name but I still can't pronounce it). Thank you for the information, I just wish the writers wrote him out, The other odd thing to me was that the show never explained the change. At a time when few black actors were seen in regular roles on American television, Ivan Dixon was one of the first, playing US Staff Sergeant James Kinchloe, the communications officer for the prisoners-of-war held by the Germans, in the sitcom Hogan's Heroes. As part of the captured men's espionage and sabotage operations against the Nazis, Kinchloe's role was to encode messages and send them to Allied Headquarters in London, submarines or the German underground something that was not hard to do under their captors' very eyes in the face of the incompetence displayed by the bungling officers running Stalag 13, headed by Colonel Klink (Werner Klemperer). As for the prisoners uniforms, they were in far too good a condition, especially towards the end when they had been continually worn for three years. Hogan's Heroes provides examples of:. However, the world went into a shock when Dixon decided to leave the show despite being a fan favorite. They put us on opposite the first half hour of [The Wonderful World Of] Disney. Therefore, he decided to quit and seek more challenging opportunities elsewhere. To put it another way, cars that cost $15,000 in 1984, Target has a 16oz 12pk Glass Regular Mouth Mason Jar with Lid and Band. Hogan's Heroes was a step down for him, and he decided to move on when he got the opportunity to do so. Dixon began his career during the late 1950s, originating the role of 'Joseph Asagai' in the 1959 Broadway production of "A Raisin in the Sun" and reprising it in . Though they claim in Royces book that they all got along reasonably well, resentments did fester the longer the show endured. His Talents Were Being Under-utilized Dixon did not feel challenged with the role of James Kinchloe, as his work was pretty easy to do. Justified showrunner Graham Yost has admitted that they had no idea who the outlaw would turn out to be when the season started. Accidental Truth: In one episode, Hogan claims that he and his men were testing people for ESP in order to cover up some gambling.To help sell the lie, he mentions a "Dr. Otto von Tillerman" known for his work in the study of Psychic Powers.Later on, he finds out that there actually is a Dr. Otto von Tillerman who studies ESP, and quips that he might be . How old was John Banner when he passed away? He was born in Paris, France where, as a young man, he sang for a Paris radio station. Once the series ended, most of Hogans Heroes stars had a tough time following it up. Since Bill had already been impressed byDixonswork, he asked him to direct his show titledThe Bill Cosby Show (1970). Thats the nature of this particular beast. Meanwhile, Hogans Heroes was filming away on its Stalag 13 set. Season 6 kicks off as if "Dixon who?". Hogans Heroes was stuffed with colorful actors playing colorful characters, and they were all jostling for more airtime. Hogans Heroes was more in the tradition of a traditional newspaper comic strip, where gags recur year after year, and the characters never really age or change. At first, they suspected that Mineos work for prison reform had put him in contact with a dangerous ex-con. And thats where they placed us to kill us. Not only that, but Sebastians sense of family was also warped, as he wanted to be with Clary, truly believing that they belonged together, not only as his sister but also as a lover. He had more losses than wins, but gave the once-beaten Ball all he could handle over six rounds. Most ofDixonsfansto date admit that his performance in thefilmwas one of his best. If you continue to use the site, we will assume that this suits you. I thought he got a part on another show, but ya, weird. Another possibility is that he was transferred to another prison camp, in that way Colonel Klink's escape record would remain intact. REAL Reason Why KINCHLOE (Ivan Dixon) Left the Show!-- Hogan's Heroes!--Revealed!-----Support my ch. For example, one of his bestperformances was in thecivil rights dramaNothing But a Man, in which he played the main lead. Ivan Dixon was replaced by Kenneth Washington. TimesMojo is a social question-and-answer website where you can get all the answers to your questions. Comedian Stan Freberg helped pitch the show with the tagline, If you liked World War II, youll love Hogans Heroes!, which struck some as offensive. They sabotaged major operations, fed intelligence to Allied command, offered aid to the resistance, and did their best to make their captors lives incrementally more annoying, day by day. Mineo was parking his car behind his apartment when neighbors heard his cries for help. Max Bear Jr. AKA jethro was the same. Its mainly a way to get people to tune in, at which point what really matters is what the creators of a show do to hold the audiences attention. Sergeant Kinchloe was the radio operator and electronics expert at Stalag 13. He replaced ivan dixon for the sixth and final season for the american sitcom, hogan's heroes. Asked by exceller. I had read he wanted a larger role, they said no. Pop culture obsessives writing for the pop culture obsessed. In the movie, Dixon played James Kinchloe, a U.S. staff sergeant and communicationsofficerinchargeof the Germans prisoners-of-war held captive. Why did Ivan Dixon leave Hogans Heroes? Now, we were extremely popular with the kids, young people. When fufu is consumed, the smell can be felt on the body (mouth, fingers, and, Copyright 2023 TipsFolder.com | Powered by Astra WordPress Theme. But these were the exception. Crane was reportedly irritated that Klemperer won two Emmys for Hogans Heroes, while he himself was shut out the two times he was nominated. : Hourly trivia games, quizzes, community, and more! Consider Justified, one of the best shows currently on television, which just wrapped up its fourth and best season, following a 13-episode arc that began with the characters trying to determine the identity and whereabouts of a long-vanished outlaw. Thank you!-Music: \"Royalty Free Music from Bensound\"--Little Idea---used for all videos with end credit tune----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------I Love Lucy Playlisthttp://tinyurl.com/j4q5y4gGilligan's Islandhttps://tinyurl.com/y8lmtuolHogan's Heroes Playlisthttps://tinyurl.com/y3q8wjt3Batman 60's TV Show Playlisthttps://tinyurl.com/y3asbsauEmergency! . What happened to the first black guy on Hogans Heroes? When Hogans contact deduces that the rocket launcher at Stalag 13 could have its gyroscopes (and thus its navigation system) disrupted by an electro-magnet, the heroes take advantage their new kitchen assignmentthe one Klink was nervous aboutto distract Schultz while they get a closer look at the weapon. From 1965 to 1970, Dixon played Kinchloe, the only member of the series' long-time cast who didn't stay for the entire run. He wasd in Charlotte. And he did, directing episodes for several different television series. Why was Ivan Dixon replaced on Hogans Heroes? Create an account to follow your favorite communities and start taking part in conversations. This was one of the secrets of Hogans Heroes, a classic television show that ended its six-season run on October 31. Personal information James Kinchloe on the popular television series "Hogan's Heroes," and went on to a long career as a director of episodic television shows and feature films . You are wondering about the question why did ivan dixon leave hogan's heroes but currently there is no answer, so let kienthuctudonghoa.com summarize and list the top articles with the question. Kinchloe has also shown himself to be a talented mimic, easily imitating German officers (such as General Burkhalter) while speaking over either the telephone or radio. 1986 - The first-ever WWF Slammy Awards airs on MTV, which was taped in December at the Civic Center in Baltimore, Maryland. On June 8, 1942, he is shot down during an American air raid over Germany and is captured. Its a symbiotic relationship, with Klink giving Hogan slack in order to maintain his illusion of control. But duty keeps intervening, right up to the point when the launchers arrive and Hogan and Lily have to call in the locationat which point the episode cuts to grainy stock footage of bombers, as though the heroes had alerted Allied command to send a WWII movie in to save them. Hogan: Bob Crane. Albert S. Ruddy, who co-created Hogans Heroes with Bernard Feinand later co-wrote one of the great prison films, The Longest Yardoriginally intended to set the sitcom in a regular American jail, but rewrote the script when he heard that NBC was developing a show called Campo 44, set in an Italian WWII POW camp. Dixon did not feel challenged with theroleof James Kinchloe, as his work was pretty easy to do. He was bored. Ivan Dixon, an actor, director and producer best known for his role as Kinchloe on the 1960s television series "Hogan's Heroes," has died. Ivan Dixon is the only member of Hogan's crew that did not complete all six seasons. The following article hopes to help you make more suitable choices and get more useful . After making hisdebutin 1957 in the film,The Cave Dweller, he went on tostarin other major films such asA Raisin in the Sun, Nothing But a Man, andThe Final War of Olly Winter,among others. In one episode, in an attempt to get money from the Germans to open a submarine base, "Kinch" was disguised as an African prince, whose "kidnap" was organised by the American PoWs' leader, Colonel Hogan (Bob Crane). Before the United States enteredWorld War II, he worked for the telephone company. While he reportedly left the show because he felt he was underutilized , and he considered other acting roles more definitive of his career, he didn't mind being recognized for the role of Kinchloe, his daughter, Nomathande Dixon, told The Associated Press after his death. When Dwight Eisenhower gave the Atoms for Peace speech what constructive use of nuclear energy was he introducing? She and Simon soon became parabatai. EMMY NOMINATIONS 2022: Outstanding Limited Or Anthology Series, EMMY NOMINATIONS 2022: Outstanding Lead Actress In A Comedy Series, EMMY NOMINATIONS 2022: Outstanding Supporting Actor In A Comedy Series, EMMY NOMINATIONS 2022: Outstanding Lead Actress In A Limited Or Anthology Series Or Movie, EMMY NOMINATIONS 2022: Outstanding Lead Actor In A Limited Or Anthology Series Or Movie. What happened to the set of Hogans Heroes? I dunno, I always saw Kinch as a pretty important character. Outdoor scenes were filmed on the 40 Acres Backlot. When Cynthia Lynn (Helga, first season, 1965-191966) died on, Clary became one of the last two surviving principal cast members of Hogans Heroes, alongside Kenneth Washington (Sergeant Richard Baker, final season). Nothing is known about what happens to Sergeant Kinchloe towards the end of the war, since his duties are taken over by Sergeant Richard Baker. Ivan Dixon, an actor and director who was best known for playing Sgt. For free, try Same Day Delivery! It can be assumed that he volunteered because while in Stalag 13, he recieves a letter informing him that his draft status has been changed and he would be assigned to a desk job if he is drafted. Upon getting into T.V. Both Schultz and Klink frequently refer to LeBeau as the cockroach, due to his small stature. Which they werent, because that wasnt something that was highly valued then. He also had a movie offer (can't recall the film.. it was bad). Why was Ivan Dixon replaced on Hogan's Heroes? 40 Acres was in Culver City, in the Los Angeles metropolitan area. The show wasnt as overtly anti-war as M*A*S*H would be, but it did make fun of the business of war, by turning Klink into another harried sitcom dad and Hogan into his precocious teenager. He did not want to strap himself in to another two . From 1965 to 1970, Dixon played Kinchloe, the only member of the series long-time cast who didnt stay for the entire run. In this story Clary realises she pregnant but this is no normal pregnancy. The book Hogan's Heroes : Behind the Scenes at Stalag 13! Why was kinchloe replaced Hogan's Heroes? "This is the most powerful medium operating in the world today and we must have access to it to discuss our problems and concerns," said Dixon, talking about television. North Carolina Central University named its resident drama company the Ivan Dixon Players in his honour. Catching Up With Agnes From Tanked: See What Shes Doing Now! 1986 - Big E is born. Why was Ivan Dixon replaced on Hogan's Heroes? Want to bookmark your favourite articles and stories to read or reference later? While he reportedly left the show because he thought he was underutilized and considered other acting roles to be more definitive of his career, his daughter, Nomathande Dixon, told The Associated Press following his death that he didnt mind being recognized for playing Kinchloe. Kenneth Washington (born October 19, 1946) is an American actor. Washington appeared mainly in crime drama type of television shows in the 1960s and 1970s. Kenneth Washington The "Hogan's Heroes" cast included real life WWII soldiers, a Holocaust suvivor, a game show host, a television director, and the victim of a brutal slaying. While Hogan's Heroes was very popular in its day, it did not garner the same level of critical acclaim as MASH that first aired a few year later. He played . The pilot episode featured Leonid Kinskey as a Russian prisoner, but the actor chose not to stick around for the rest of the series, because he said he was uncomfortable playing lets-pretend with people in Nazi garb. He was also known for his role in the 1967 television film The Final War of Olly Winter. I know Ivan Dixon moved onto a successful directing career and that he was replaced by actor Kenneth Washington as "Baker." In Rockets Or Romance, Hogan mentions that hes been a POW for four years, which is about as close as the show ever came to establishing any continuity. At the very least, it helped Hogans Heroes clean up. Most likely, no one at either the network level or from the team at Bing Crosby Productions gave much thought to whether Rockets Or Romance would be the best way to bid farewell to Hogans Heroes. productionbrought him even moresuccessas he paved the way forpeopleof color to get behind the cameras and showcase their production skills. Doesn't seem to be a clear answer. For the sixth and final season of the American sitcom Hogans Heroes, Kenneth Washington replaced Ivan Dixon. How Hogan's Heroes Should Have Ended. 3 Are any cast members of Hogan Heroes still alive? Schultz (John Banner), until the weapons can be disarmed. Los Angeles, CA 90016-Please take a second and hit that SUBSCRIBE button! (When, oh when, will the Korean War finally meet the mother?). Im sure Ivan Dixon went on to a successful directing career, but he was replaced by Kenneth Washington as Baker by actor Kenneth Washington. Kenneth Washington- He replaced Ivan Dixon for the sixth and final season for the American sitcom, Hogan's Heroes. Indoor sets were housed at Desilu Studios, later renamed as Paramount Studios for Season Four and then Cinema General Studios for Seasons Five and Six. Movies: Now more than ever. His death and the sordid revelations that followed stunned Hollywood, his fans and his family. He would become better known, however, for his ensemble playing in the nonsensical but popular WWII sitcom Hogan's Heroes (1965). He and Richard Baker (Kenneth Washington) ran the underground communications centre Helga (Cynthia Lynn) was Klink's first secretary, eventually replaced by Hilda (Sigrid Valdis). Someone once said that the person who really controls the airwaves is whatever slob happens to be standing in the right spot when the light on top of the camera turns red. With hisrolein the showbeing limited to staying in aprison campencoding and sending messagesDixon felt that as ablack actor, he was stereotyped as a person who could not play more influential roles in society. 12 How old was John Banner when he passed away? Given that they both aired on the same network, and nearly consecutively, its easy to compare Hogans Heroes to the far more respected wartime sitcom M*A*S*H; while M*A*S*H had a few more serialized elements, it too relied on broad comic types, and had a continuity so muddled that its like nobody in the writers room was paying the least bit of attention to it. Reddit and its partners use cookies and similar technologies to provide you with a better experience. Because Hogans Heroes wasnt serialized, episodes could run in any order, so the producers and the network decided later which finished episode would make the strongest season premire, and would slot the rest according to the time of year, the expected audience, and other largely practical reasons. Extras can earn anywhere from a minimum wage to more than $50 per hour. He was the only original cast member to depart and the programme itself lasted for only one further run. But during that year, CBS also debuted The Mary Tyler Moore Show and All In The Family. Home | About | Contact | Copyright | Report Content | Privacy | Cookie Policy | Terms & Conditions | Sitemap. On another occasion, in a re-enactment of a famous Joe Louis-Max Schmeling heavyweight fight, he took to the ring against the Luftwaffe's champion boxer with the need to "go the distance" as a diversion tactic while Hogan's latest exploits were underway. Ivan Dixon Birth Place: New York City, New York Profession actor/di/producer Actor 33 Credits The Father Dowling Mysteries 1991 Father Dowling Mysteries 1991 The Rockford Files 1979 Starsky &. Rockets Or Romance ends with the prisoners putting their gyroscopic sabotage plan into action, right when Klink is about to launch a rocket toward London. Because of the elaborate network of tunnels and gadgets that the prisoners of Stalag 13 built, Hogan was able to come and go as he pleased from the camp; but always he had a job to do, which kept him from feeling free in the conventional sense. Do Men Still Wear Button Holes At Weddings? While Hogan and his men are outside digging ditches and complaining to Schultz, a man claiming to be a Luftwaffe general rolls up with a flat on his car, demanding that the prisoners change the tire, which Hogan refuses to do. estimates that its basic plot had been used 11 times before. He took the role of Asagai, the Nigerian boyfriend of Beneatha (Diana Sands), whose brother was played by Sidney Poitier in the starring role. He played Sergeant Richard Baker. Even if theyre only needed for a few hours, theyll usually, Cars had an average inflation rate of 0.95% per year between 1984 and 2019. When ivan dixon left hogan's heroes, many of the show's fans were shocked to see him go in the midst of what they thought was a flourishing career. In an interview on the Hogans Heroes complete-series DVD set, Ruddy says that it took less than a day to remake the show as a WWII farce, because the core of the premise never changed: It was always about these clever fellows and how they lived like kings in some of the worst conditions imaginable. 2023 Glossyfied.com | hello@glossyfied.com, These TikTok Stars Have Struggled With Their Sudden Fame, Country music world mourns the loss of Kellie Picklers husband, Kyle Jacobs, Here is what happened to Bonnie Bedelia from Bonanza, The Missing Piece: The Tragic Story of Hoss Cartwright Leaving Bonanza, From TV icon to real life: Here is what happened to Cindy Brady, Building a Business in the Deep End: Brett Raymers Journey on Tanked, Here is what happened to the General from Tanked. On Hogans Heroes, he played Sergeant Richard Baker, and why was Ivan Dixon replaced? Hogan's Heroes: The Complete Fifth Season 4 dvds PARAMOUNT - e fifth season of Hogan's Heroes aired in 1969 with a divisive war tearing the nation apart, and decades later there is still comfort to be taken from Col. Hogan (Bob Crane) and company coming up with daring, ingenious, and outrageous plots to sabotage the German war effort from their base of operations in Stalag 13. He said: 'Ivan, when are you going to do my show?' For free, try Same Day, Whorl, plain A print pattern made up of one or more friction ridges and two deltas, with an imaginary line drawn between them touching, Fufu, its a well-known fact, has a strong distinct odor. What Happened To Rick From American Restoration? Why did Carter always wear gloves on Hogans Heroes? Kenneth Washington became Sargent Baker, which took over everything Sargent Kinchloe(Ivan Dixon) did as a member of Hogan's crew. Ivan Dixon, an actor and director who was best known for playing Sgt. Baker/Washington replaced Kinchloe/Dixon in the sixth season. No invitation to fans to see the men of Stalag 13 foil the Germans one last time. Born in New York in 1931, the son of a grocer who later started a bakery, Dixon graduated in theatre from North Carolina Central University in 1954, before studying drama at Case Western Reserve University, in Cleveland, Ohio, then at the American Theatre Wing, in New York City. Sergeant Kinchloe. Two of them are near a resistance outpost, and Hogans been ordered to rendezvous with an operative there, to uncover and transmit the exact location to the Allies, wholl then blow up those two weapons. On Hogans Heroes, who took Ivan Dixons place? Andrey knows everything from warm-up to hard workout. After his four-and-a-half-year stint on Hogans Heroes, Dixon directed television shows, starting with a couple of episodes of the Bill Cosby Show, before gradually widening his net to include The Waltons, The Rockford Files, and Magnum PI. Like someone already mentioned, it was actor Ivan Dixon (below) who played "Kinch" that left after season 5. It was with some irony that Clary. Dixon died . Press J to jump to the feed. TV Showhttps://tinyurl.com/y6sh3kzsThe Munsters Playlisthttps://tinyurl.com/ybxy3oxkThree Stooges Playlisthttp://tinyurl.com/zgrkoqkThree's Companyhttps://tinyurl.com/y4v2q9skAddams Familyhttps://tinyurl.com/y5wmsbkbFact or Fiction Serieshttps://tinyurl.com/y92xbfvn He is the last surviving original principal cast member. Please refresh the page or navigate to another page on the site to be automatically logged in, Please refresh your browser to be logged in, Extra 10% off dresses & shoes - boohoo discount code, 5% off all bookings with this Travelodge discount code, Save 200 on 2023 holidays with this TUI discount code, Extra 20% off selected fashion and sportswear at Very, Compare broadband packages side by side to find the best deal for you, Compare cheap broadband deals from providers with fastest speed in your area, All you need to know about fibre broadband, Best Apple iPhone Deals in the UK March 2023, Compare iPhone contract deals and get the best offer this March, Compare the best mobile phone deals from the top networks and brands. Following the death of Robert Clary, on November 16, 2022, Kenneth Washington is the last living main cast member of Hogan's Heroes. The reason for the switch-out went unexplained on the show itself, again because Hogans Heroes wasnt serialized, and rarely acknowledged what had happened in previous episodes. They just set the mystery in motion, then followed it where it led. Laugh track aside, the scene is very cinematic, with subtle camera moves and zooms; and the stand-off between Hogan and the officer is fairly tense, until Schultz gamely offers to change the tire, at which point its revealed that the officer is actually an agent of the underground, and that the whole confrontation has been a ruse to feed Hogan intel. It can be assumed that he volunteered because while in Stalag 13, he recieves a letter informing him that his draft status has been changed and he would be assigned to a desk job if he is drafted. Staff Sergeant James Kinchloe was born in Detroit, Michigan on July 1, 1912(speculation). As Col. Hogan, the wise-cracking leader of a ragtag group of Allied soldiers plotting subterfuge during World War II from inside a Nazi POW camp, Crane made Hogan's Heroes one of the decade's best-loved and highest-rated comedies and remained well-liked on and off the set. When Hogans Heroes ended, it just ended. This includes playing first Officer Russo, and later Officer Miller for several episodes during the first year of the crime drama, Adam-12. Not that the producers and cast werent aware that their time was up. Also, by 1971 CBS was in the process of changing its image, canceling its cornier programs and replacing them with more sophisticated fare. Instead, the rocket heads to Burkhalters neighborhood, roughly in the area of his house. Later he realized he had an important role and regretted leaving. Why Do Cross Country Runners Have Skinny Legs? Hogan and his men know they can run operations right under his and Schultzs noses, and frequently do whatever they can to make their jailers look good. He is eventually placed at Stalag 13. So his superior, General Burkhalter (Leon Askin), commands him to move some prisoners to kitchen duty to fill in the gaps. Ruddy says he didnt have the temperament to treat writing like a 9-to-5 job, sitting in a conference room and coming up with stories and jokes for the same group of characters, week in and week out. We may earn a commission from links on this page. If M*A*S*H were on the air today, the Internet would be clamoring for its writers to come up with an endgame after the first couple of seasons, the way that people do today with How I Met Your Mother. Crane is buried with his second wife who was also on Hogans Heroes. 3 3.REAL Reason Why KINCHLOE (Ivan Dixon) Left the Show! (In a rare interview on the Hogans Heroes DVD box set, Dawson dismisses that, saying that if hed been the star of the show, We wouldve been off in three episodes.) And while everyone liked Banner, his castmates were occasionally annoyed by his habit of underplaying his lines in rehearsal and then stealing scenes when the cameras were pointed in his direction. One source said he left because he felt like his talents were not being used and other source said that his contract had been for 5 years and show went longer. While in the USAAF, he moves up the enlisted ranks until he is promoted to the rank of Staff Sergeant. Hogans Heroes was shot in two different locations. Character/Series involvement Sat, Sep 16, 1967 30 mins. Iven Kincheloe, a decorated Korean War veteran who became an Air Force test pilot, may have received the moniker Kinchloe. At the age of 30, he was killed in an F-104A crash at Edwards Air Force Base in 1958, and he was buried at Arlington National Cemetery with full military honors. According toIMDb, Dixon steadfastly refused to play roles that he felt were stereotypical in nature.. Why did Kenneth Washington replace Ivan Dixon? James 'Kinch' Kinchloe' in the World War II-based comedy series "Hogan's Heroes". At the camp, he sang to an audience of SS soldiers every other Sunday. But TV fans are mistaken if they think that medium has been profoundly transformed since 1971. Dixon, who also played Sgt. Unresolved: Release in which this issue/RFE will be addressed. Fixed: Release in which this issue/RFE has been fixed.The release containing this fix may be available for download as an Early Access Release or a General Availability Release.