parker, az boat races 2021 parker, az boat races 2021

Based on the success previously, the Division IV (Grand National) race teams that are again invited to participate in the "pledge" agreement. And the legendary Sundance Saloon is for sale again after it was bought just last year, with investment partners reportedly wanting to go in different directions , The annual floating party on the river known as the Tube Float is back for its 44th year, and people are packing their inflatables, sunscreen and coolers for a day of sun, water and fun. Did they do anything to help the tribe ?? At a meeting on Tuesday, the council voted 6-1 not to renew Wedemeyers employment agreement, instructing the Town Attorney to issue a Notice of Termination. The official rules, along with the official entry form & team info sheet for press and announcing purposes are available below. 3601 Marriott Dr, Bakersfield, CA 93308. Parker Hannifin Corp 2023. Th South Shores Launch Ramp, 590 Queensway Dr, Long Beach, CA 90802. On Saturday at around 6:30 pm, San Bernardino County Sheriffs Department deputies were flagged down regarding a possible float away vessel located across from the Desert Riviera resort on the Parker Strip. Body of Water. March 18-19 Racing begins at 9 a.m. and should last until 4:30 p.m. each day. . Cause like you just stated people visit here with or without the races. Jennifer De Jordy To be fair, the Tribes have to take an economic hit too, when events like this are shut down. Also up for grabs is $500 1st lap GN leader. Burley, ID, August 5-6 4hr 50min 285mi, Indians must be getting more money from the government right now that that make from the race. Its not as simple as youre making it sound. Life is an Adventure. Tribal leaders have looked at the rates of COVID in their community, including the many deaths resulting, and decided against having an event which draws thousands of extra people. 2022 RaceGrid and Schedule; 2022Team Registration Form; 2022Corp Team Registration Form; . Winners and runners up are free. NJBA racers and fans will be given a special nightly rate of $98 plus fees and taxes. Schedule - SCSC Racing Schedule 2023 Season Schedule All times and locations are subject to change! (310) 318-4012, Best Western, Parker (928) 669-6060 - book online for better rates, Blue Water Resort & Casino (888) 243-3360 - book online for better rates Hampton Inn (928) 669-1000 - book online for better rates. Scottsdale, Arizona . If your not a healthy person with a good immune System then stay home !! RPM Racing Enterprises is proud to welcome back Reliable Diamond Tool, Inc. as the Title Sponsor of this years 2022 Parker Enduro! TAGS Lucas Oil Drag Boat Racing Previous article IJSBA 2017 World Finals Churn Havasu Waters On Sunday at around 1 pm, deputies responded to a report of a boating collision on the Parker Strip in the area of the Sundance RV , This weeks brief, unexpected drop in the water level of the Parker Strip caused by a mechanical issue at Headgate Rock Dam that was repaired within hours has prompted some people to speculate that the change could someday soon become permanent. Jennifer De Jordy from what I know the pageant was private which is why it was live on Facebook and when they werent on stage they did wear masks. 2022 Date Set: November 5, 2022! chance to get to know the course, and dial in their skills. Redondo Beach, CA 90278, Created by: RMWeb Elements Copyright 2023, Long Beach Sprint Nationals ~ Inboard Nationals (SCSC), Lake Ming "Shoot Out" ~ Outboard Nationals (SCSC). Marine Stadium, Long Beach, CA, September 30-October 1 To join the pledge or for any questions, please contact Mike Stock at 208-433-0200 or via email, Last, if you are aware of someone interested in racing please forward this link or please have them visit, If someone is interested in racing but their boat doesn't fit into any particular division, please have them contact Ross at their earliest convenience. OP-ED: Will Lake Havasu and the Parker Strip drop in elevation like Mead and Powell? We are looking forward to a great awards ceremony on Saturday night after the race. Arizona Drag Boat Association (ADBA) is home some of the fastest boats on the west 40 Comments. Another Dam Race - ADR | Parker, Arizona Pre-Race Packet Pickup Fri. Nov 4, 2022 @ 3-9pm PIRATES DEN 7350A Riverside Drive Parker, AZ 85344 Happy Hour Specials Dinner Specials Paddle Demos ~Teams Designate 1 Rep for Pickup~ Name: * 2022 Awaits! ?, Michelle Scott no ones crying. Copyright 2019 RPM Racing Enterprises - All Rights Reserved. Dunnan was quickly identified as , Parker councilwoman-elect Erica Daniels was threatened in a letter delivered anonymously to her door. A procession through the town of Parker was held last Wednesday to honor him. The KLPZ morning , A Big River man was arrested Thursday for assault with a deadly weapon, a knife, and committing a crime while on bail or release. To The Editor: Do wakesurfing boats belong on the river? , TUE 11am- 5,856 acres, 50 percent contained. To The Editor: Whats with this road to nowhere? Your version of Internet Explorer is not longer supported. Sportsmen's Exposition - Scottsdale *CANCELLED* 03/24/22 - 03/27/22 . Long Beach Sprint Nationals ~ Inboard Nationals (SCSC) A place for hot boats and good friendsMusic: https://www.facebook.com/pennywiseIntro: N. We did not provide a satisfactory action plan on how we would control the spectators in 2023. ORIGINAL STORY: Race fans were met with disappointing news late on , A controlled burn permit was issued to the San Bernardino County Sheriffs Department and is scheduled to occur on Friday, December 9th at 2449 Parker Dam Road from 10 am to 2 pm. Join us at Eliminator Boats for their Open House! Everybody likes to have fun but people are , Vanessa Keating has been on a one-woman trek along the Colorado River since the beginning of August. Boating And Water Safety Why Is Safety Such A Hard Apache Trout Arizonas State Fish The Returns. Parker Regional Chamber of Commerce & Tourism | Events Calendar. It will be held November 4-7 and will be the season closer for the year. On Sunday at around 4:20 pm, deputies responded to a report of a drowning in Skiers Cove on Lake Havasu. It all comes down to this. to your collection. Save ROUTE 66 BIKE WEEK 2023 to your collection. His body was recovered by a dive team on Monday morning. Dragboats.com - Race Schedules Home Race Schedules Racing Schedule All dates are tentative and are subject to change. 8:00 am- Pits open to race teams. Winner (most laps in Div. CRIT loses out on lots of casino revenue when racers and fans arent booking their rooms, when theyre not paying use fees for the land and for other facilities. 230 AVE J. MARBLE FALLS, TX 78654. Phone (661) 324-6660 UNTIL THEN IT SHOULD ONLYBE CALLED (( THE PARKER 425 )), Your email address will not be published. Dunnan, whose family vacation , A man was arrested in Big River while riding a stolen ATV. Save Pathfinder Teen FLOW River Trip 2023 to your collection. Lucas Oil Drag Boat Racing Thunders On The River, Boating And Water Safety Why Is Safety Such A Hard, AZ Lakes AZ Pros Matt Shura At Canyon Lake, AZ Lakes AZ Pros Johnny Johnson At Willow Springs Lake, Arizona Lakes Arizona Pros Lake Havasu With Dean Farrell, Arizona Rivers And Streams Publishers Note, IJSBA 2017 World Finals Churn Havasu Waters, The Sailing Convention For Women Is The Place To Learn. End Date. A $3,000/boat buy in. For more information, visit http://www.lucasoildragboats.com. Speaking to the La Paz County Board of Supervisors on February 21st, , A man drowned on Lake Havasu on Saturday morning after his canoe capsized. Theres two others thatll be here just STFU. Your We are a town fully supported by visitors. lol saying ones opinion isnt really crying is it? Also up for grabs is $500 1st lap GN leader. LISTEN: This man has been bicycling for the last 6 years, LISTEN: Sheriffs Bagby almost hit by out of control Corvette, Boating collision leaves San Diego County man dead, Local man found dead in river after boat towed, Two fatalities on Sunday before Labor Day, PHOTOS: River elevation drops overnight, will return to normal by afternoon, Submerged body positively identified as homicide suspect Dunnan, Parker councilwoman threatened in anonymous letter, Kelley leads race for Judge of La Paz County Superior Court in unofficial results, Boat collides with shoreline, two hurt, alcohol believed to be a factor, CRIT water bill passed by U.S. House of Representatives, Bear in school grounds euthanized at request of Arizona Game & Fish, La Paz County judges to be chosen in primary election August 2nd, Teen suffers major injury, deputies search for missing child, over holiday weekend, KLPZs morning show will return July 12th, celebrates 30 years, Man arrested for assault with a knife in Big River, Sheriff Ponce and former employees weigh in on department financial struggles, Harold Smith pleads guilty to attempting to molest his grandchild, to get lifetime probation, Both Roadrunner AND Sundance are for sale, Council sends termination notice to suspended Town Manager, Three suspects arrested for drugs and weapons charges in Big River, Seven year old dies after being struck by impaired boater on Parker Strip, UPDATES: Lost Lake Fire burns, forces evacuations, CRIT officer seriously injured in attempted hit and run, Emergency action taken on Colorado River water, CRIT Chairwoman responds, Body of Brian Dunnan may have been found, submerged in river in his own vehicle, Man arrested in Big River while riding stolen ATV, Five arrested for prostitution and drug house in Big River, Hartless says Wedemeyer notice of claim preposterous, Why the Trump census count has already begun to negatively impact La Paz County, Bureau of Reclamation to give presentation on river operations on the Parker Strip, Wilkins pleads guilty in police chase that led to death of Sergeant Rudd, BOAT ACCIDENT: Yucaipa man dies after attempt at life-saving measures, CRIT Chairwoman and Vice Chairman meet with BLM Director over cultural resources. Courtesy of MNR Racing Two adults and two infants suffered. The drop was not planned, but reportedly was due to a , A Parker man drowned on Lake Havasu over the weekend. Smith, 73, was initially offered a plea deal back in , Two of the most iconic venues on the Parker Strip are both on the market. Jet Ski Race Events that Jettribe may be sponsoring around the world. So come out and celebrate 75 great years of sprint boat racing at the premiere venue on the Colorado River! Come check out the baddest drag boats on the Colorado River at the Arizona Drag Boat Association's 7th Annual Southwest Showdown at the BlueWater Resort & Casino in Parker, AZ on the weekend of February 9th. Take the left fork of the road Swansea Road which later crosses theCentral Arizona Projectcanal. To reach Swansea from Bouse on Arizona Highway 72, 27 miles southeast of Parker, take Main Street northwest (left off the highway) over the railroad tracks. The collision happened on California Avenue near the intersection with Arizona Avenue. It was co-sponsored , A head-on collision left one dead and others injured today in the town of Parker. Pioneer photo/John Gutekunst so what do they do 50% No waterslide and mask up your whole family !!! Sun Mar 19, 2023. The effects are , An unusual sight Wednesday morning: exposed docks, boats sitting on muddy riverbed, exposed land around riverside resorts and private property, muddy bars in canals. We wouldnt have enough funds to stay around.. clearly youre triggered by the fact that own community is upset that we cant hold a race event but the tribal community can continue most everything that theyve planned. If someone is interested in racing but their boat doesn't fit into any particular division, please have them contact Ross at their earliest convenience. Friday, January 15, 2021 Race Day 1 Classes: 1000, 1100, 1200, 2000, 3000, 4400, 5000, 6000, 7100, 7200, 7300, 8000, 8100, and all Jeepspeed classes. You really think the races are a top priority for them? All the Thousands of $$$$$$ every business in our town lost ! Call 602-614-0560. A spokesperson for Best In The Desert told Parker Live there will probably not be a replacement race for the Desert Challenge in future years, but that the racing association is committed to the two big races in Parker as season openers. Marion Shontz began by nominating Jerry Hooper for , The Colorado River on the Parker Strip will be a foot lower beginning on Monday as the Bureau of Reclamation facilitates its annual drawdown. Parker, AZ : Round 3: May 7-8, 2022, Huntington Beach, CA "Huntington Beach Moto Surf & Freeride" Round 4: June 4-5, 2022, C razy Horse Campground, Lake Havasu, AZ : Round 5: August 20 . Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. Parker, AZ Boat Races Events | Eventbrite Boat races events in Parker, AZ Havasu Meltdown Havasu Meltdown Fri, Apr 28, 2:00 PM 699 London Bridge Rd Lake Havasu City, AZ TONY'S BIRTHDAY BASH @ LAKE HAVASU TONY'S BIRTHDAY BASH @ LAKE HAVASU Tue, Jun 13, 2:00 PM Lake Havasu Lake Havasu City,, AZ ROUTE 66 BIKE WEEK 2023 ROUTE 66 BIKE WEEK 2023 David Evans fine stay on your side of the river then. ADBA was established to enhance the sport of Drag Boat racing at a local level. The 75th Annual Thanksgiving Regatta starts on Friday November 26th at La Paz County Park. 2022 SDBA Series points are now updated thru the Paris race, event pictures are available on the website sdbaracing.com, and pre-registration is open for Race #6 THE FINALS at San Angelo, TX, which promise some nail biting finishes in the race for the season championship. Save BIKE WEEK CAMPING - Just over the hill from Laughlin & Oatman. Host Keith Douglas has been spending a few weeks at the family ranch in North Dakota with his mother, brother and family, doing maintenance work on the property and helping take care of tasks that have been waiting for him. 485 talking about this. After all, were all aware that the Colorado River system is in crisis, right? Redondo Beach, CA 90278. Bureau of Reclamation Deputy Chief Mike Bernardo and River Operations Manager Noe Santos from the Boulder Canyon Operations Office, Interior Region 8: Lower Colorado Basin will be sharing a presentation on the operations of their department , Mark Joseph Wilkins has pled guilty to all the charges against him after he was accused of leading police officers on a chase that led to the death of La Paz County Sheriffs Sergeant Mike Rudd last year. On Sunday after 5 pm, boat patrol deputies with the San Bernardino County Sheriffs Department responded to the report of an unknown injury boat collision near Buckskin State Park on the Parker Strip. La Paz County Board of Supervisor meeting. John Wright Beckham was killed by gunshot on June 29th, 2021 at his home on Dreamy Lake north of Parker. Lake Ming, Bakersfield, CA, June 22-25 Lake Powells water surface elevation is at 3,522 feet, its lowest level since originally being filled in the , The body of Brian Dunnan, accused of killing Johnny Beckham last June, may have been found, submerged in the Colorado River in his own missing vehicle. Initially, Mr. Faulkerson manufactured all drive components, except for the gears, using manual mills, lathes and other manufacturing equipment. Follow us on Facebook for the most up to date info. Deputies believe alcohol to be a contributing factor. Citizenship 95.1% 2020 Citizenship 96.3% 2019 Citizenship A white vehicle with California plates, possibly a Nissan Kicks crossover, was traveling northbound while a dark colored Toyota Tacoma pickup truck was traveling in the other direction southbound next to a semi. ?well see. For hook ups, please contact RPM RACING and we will get in touch with La Paz County Park to determine availability. 4hr 50min 285mi, John Spindler via I-40 W Through witness , A local man was found dead in the river Sunday after his boat was towed in an effort to locate its owner. Additional tickets can be Judge of the La Paz County Superior Court and Justice of the Peace of Parker Justice Court will be chosen on the Republican primary ballot. Charles Taylor, 44 of Big River, had an existing warrant for assault. IV that made the "pledge" for payout to top 3 Div IV pledge participant finishers. Every Event that gets canceled Is another PPP Check from the Gov because they claim it was Covid that caused them to cancel events !! Turn left again at the stop sign onto Raydar Road, which changes into dirt at the Bouse Y trailhead look for the BLM information sign on the left. The remaining fire resources will finish containing the fire while keeping it inside the , Jason Prichard, a Sergeant at the Colorado River Indian Tribes Police Department, is in stable condition at a Phoenix area hospital after he was hit by a vehicle on Saturday on Highway 95 near Parker. Jan 7, 2021 Best In The Desert has announced that the BlueWater Resort Parker "425" presented by Jimco Racing will run as scheduled with adjustments to the racecourse, including moving the start line, finish line and main pit area to nearby Shea Rd. David Evans Im afraid you are right ???? Samuel Wipf, 35, was swimming with friends at the rear of a boat when he began struggling in the water and never resurfaced. Every business is town is hurt directly when main events are cancelled. The BlueWater Desert Challenge, held annually by the Best In The Desert racing association each Fall in Parker, will be moving to Cal City for 2021. Come check out boats, vendors, have some food and a good ), 11:30 - 3:30 pm - The Parker Enduro Presented by Nick Rose Insurance, Nordic Boats, Hallett Boats, Integral Products, Advanced Contracting Services, Absolute Speed & Marine, Brink Property Mgmt, RaceTec Pistons, Hot Rods & Hobbies, Parker Oil, Amber Electric, Wired Up Havasu, Ron Lund Wood Specialties & Speedboat Magazine, 6:00 -8:00 pm Awards Ceremony (Pavilion). The Boat Race is contested annually between crews from the universities of Oxford and Cambridge.Usually held on the traditional Championship Course in London, the 2021 race took place on the River Great Ouse near Ely, Cambridgeshire, between Queen Adelaide Bridge (hamlet of Queen Adelaide . , Randy Hartless is Parkers new Mayor after a vote at Tuesday nights council meeting, the first of the year. According to CRIT PD reports, Sergeant Prichard and deputies with the La Paz County Sheriffs Office responded to a call of a person needing medical , The Bureau of Reclamation announced two separate urgent drought response actions this week that aim to prop up Lake Powell by nearly 1 million acre-feet of water over the next 12 months. On Sunday around noon, deputies from the San Bernardino County Sheriffs Departments Colorado River Station Marine Enforcement Unit responded , KLPZs flagship morning show will be back on the air on July 12th after a summer break. Parker Live (((((( WRONG !!!!!!!!! )))))))) Approved: Florida Vintage Raceboat Club Regatta: Start Date. Motorhomes/RV will park on the land side of the fire lane. THE CASINO DOESNT DESREVE EVER AGAIN TO HAVE THERE NAME AS A SUPPORTER / SPONSOR OF OUR RACES UNTIL THEY LET US USE THE PARKING LOT AT THE CASINO FOR CONTINGENCY AND THE 27 MILES OF RACE COURSE ON THERE LANDS !! CRIT Chairwoman Amelia Flores responded to the news with support. The Gemini Boat Race 2022 Winners. On November 10th at around 6:30 pm, Jose Sanchez was struck and killed while attempting to cross Riverside Drive (AZ-95) between Walmart and McDonalds in , Vanessa Keating has been on a one-woman trek along the Colorado River since the beginning of August. Event Details 9am - 5pm La Paz County Park, Parker, AZ Schedule of Events 2022 ???????? Residents from Gene Camp and Parker Dam on the California side and Buckskin area on the Arizona side , A missing, endangered, 14 year-old girl was found unharmed in La Paz County, and a suspect was arrested. Michelle Scott Nooo!!! Whats wrong with saying that? The informal meeting on February 8th was facilitated by CRITs consultant Sara A. Clark, a partner at Shute, Mihaly , Sheriffs deputy dies after 31 years with department, Canoe capsizes on Lake Havasu, man drowns, PHOTOS: Stunning new home listing in town of Parker, President Biden signs CRIT water bill into law, One dead after head-on collision in Parker, Randy Hartless is the new Mayor of the Town of Parker. How more than one event has been cancelled due to tribes rules & yet the tribes are still keeping their businesses & events going. 2021 Jettribe Texas & Mid-America WaterX Series . Monday May 1, 2023. read more. The 2,150 square-foot home has two living spaces, including a spacious, bright main living room with vaulted ceilings and large bay windows, and an outstanding kitchen with artisan ceramic backsplash and over , President Biden has signed a bill into law that will allow the Colorado River Indian Tribes to lease some of its water rights to other entities that need it. Jennifer De Jordy the pageant was specifically for the tribes which is why yeah it is more convenient for them. You can be thrilled in person at the Blue Water Resort & Casino, 11222 Resort Rd., Parker, Ariz., 85344. We have classes for all levels of experience. The Parker Legend started in 1972, known as the Big River 400, on to the Dam 400, then Parker 400 and grew to become a legend in off-road desert racing. The racecourse being built will be very challenging and a true Best In the Desert type race. 5 ways to enjoy the outdoors while social distancing, OP-ED: A pandemic isnt the time for a Parker vacation, Tweets from https://twitter.com/parker_live/lists/parker-live, Former cop charged with 10 counts related to images of child sexual exploitation, Sheriffs vehicle strikes, kills, pedestrian in Parker, Woman on 1600-mile Colorado River trek passes through Parker, Man arrested for robbery, his girlfriend arrested for intimidating the victim, Town of Parker settles with former Town Manager, On boat patrol with La Paz County Sheriff, WATCH: Former Sheriff drives wrong truck away, LISTEN: Documentary to depict Quartzsite people and politics. Test/Tune/Qualifying on Friday and Saturday with Eliminations on Sunday. Isgho Votre ducation notre priorit . Comprised of legendary events like the Parker 250, Parker 425, Laughlin Desert Classic, Silver State 300 and the newly updated Vegas to Reno The Other Way, plus some new races have been added to fill out the premier off-road desert racing series in North America. Free USA Shipping* Orders $250+ . Lieutenant William Poindexter, who served the department for 31 years, died in mid-February. Sheriffs deputy dies after 31 years with department, Canoe capsizes on Lake Havasu, man drowns, PHOTOS: Stunning new home listing in town of Parker, President Biden signs CRIT water bill into law, One dead after head-on collision in Parker, Randy Hartless is the new Mayor of the Town of Parker, Viewfinder: Wildfire scorches several acres on Parker Strip, fireworks suspected, Viewfinder: County tests over 300 people for COVID in testing blitz. We look forward to seeing everyone on October 29th. Is that not whats going on? The 2022 Reliable Diamond Tool Parker Enduro Presented by Nick Rose Insurance, Nordic & Hallett Boats, Integral Products & Advanced Contracting Services, Absolute Speed & Marine, Brink Property Management, RaceTec Pistons, Parker Oil, Amber Electric, Hot Rods & Hobbies, Twisted Liquid Marine, Ron Lund Wood Specialties, Speedboat Magazine & Wired Up Lake Havasuon Saturday is set for October 29th, 2022 at La Paz County Park in Parker! See the race schedule and information at BITD.com. If they had there way they would have kept the Casino closed but the Gov told them no more PPP $$ for Casino and they had to open !!! Save TONYS BIRTHDAY BASH @ LAKE HAVASU to your collection. Please note the venue swap between the June and August races JUNE 10 & 11, 2023 HIGH DESERT SHOWDOWN HAYSTACK RESERVOIR CULVER, OREGON JULY 14-16, 2023 BI-MART SUMMER CLASH CO-SANCTIONED WITH ADBA **TEST AND TUNE JULY 14TH What a crock o ????. All motorhomes will pay $30/night plus $10/adult (over 2 adults) at main gate upon entry. To contact the preserve directly, please call 928 669-2664. Falcon's Nest Restaurant, Collegeville Diner Phone Number, Parker, Az Boat Races 2021, Tokyo Revengers Main Character, List Down The Steps In Serving A Red Wine, Cafe 100, Aberdeen Menu, Ford Fleet Wiring Diagrams, Kfum Roskilde Vs Vanlose, Albright Field Hockey, Citalia Cancellations, Wine Label Template Photoshop, Nashville Downtown Entertainment, Trimalleolar Fracture Radiology, Pathetic . The other two races in the season in Parker will not be affected. Redondo Beach, CA 90278. David Lucas was voted Vice Mayor. We are TENTATIVELY going to be racingback in Parkerin October. Prize money will be weighted by divisions (participants/division) and 80% of the prize money will go to the divisions, 20% will go to the top 5 overall. In preparation for this transition, the Incident Management Team is releasing unnecessary resources. Site Map; Safety; Privacy Policies; Terms and Conditions All race pits are on the water side of the fire lane. Airbnb, VRBO The 4th annual Outlaw Nationals at Sundance Saloon in Parker Arizona. Check out our list of the best things to do in Parker, AZ for an amazing holiday. Save SA Awareness Walk to your collection. People are just pointing out the obvious disconnect between the town of Parker & the tribes. Sat Mar 11, 2023. La Paz County Park, Parker, AZ, November 24-25 We are looking for 15 patrol/tow boats for the 2022 Enduro. Covid is just a Bad Flu Virus, You can still catch it even after being Vaccinated, If that Vaccine didnt kill you and or make you sick before the virus does !! You Arizonians always bag on Cali, so you all stay home for this race and let the Indians tell you what to do and where you can race, LMFAO. On Saturday at around 10:13 am, San Bernardino County Sheriffs Department boating deputies responded to a report of a boat accident with one missing person near Cove 1, south of Havasu Landing Marina on Lake Havasu. 04/08/22 - 04/10/22 . This was the overall winner of the 2020 Reliable Diamond Tool Parker Enduro: No. Arizona District 3 Congressman Raul Grijalva introduced the House legislation as part of a larger drought relief bill. Duties are light, watch and report and tow any boats to nearest ramp. To The Editor: On Sandy Giles Cold Case.